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The new era of healthcare marketing in an AI-driven world

Healthcare marketing has reached an inflection point. AI is no longer an emerging influence. It’s actively reshaping how people search for care, how brands are discovered, and how decisions are made. For healthcare organizations, this moment demands more than incremental optimization. It requires a rethinking of how growth is powered across the full funnel.

As AI-powered experiences become embedded into search, media, and digital engagement, traditional assumptions about traffic, conversion, and attribution are being challenged. The opportunity now lies in adapting strategies to meet consumers where they are, with precision, scale, and accountability.

AI is changing search, and the funnel with it

For decades, healthcare marketers relied on a familiar model: search leads to clicks, clicks lead to site visits, and visits lead to conversions. But AI-driven search experiences — especially AI Overviews — are disrupting that flow.

In healthcare, this impact is particularly pronounced. Because health-related searches fall into Google’s “Your Money or Your Life” category,1 AI-generated summaries now appear for the vast majority of queries. These experiences are designed to surface concise, trusted answers directly within the search environment. And in the process, they often eliminate the need to click through to a website.

The result? Visibility no longer guarantees traffic. And traffic no longer guarantees conversion.

Click-through rates are declining across both organic and paid search, not only when AI Overviews appear, but over time in general. As users grow more comfortable relying on AI-generated answers, behavior is shifting. Sequential searches increasingly happen within AI-driven environments, compressing the traditional funnel and challenging paid search as a standalone acquisition engine.

Sequential searches signal increasing intent

Sequential searches, also known as linear searches, are a series of related searches a person makes over time as they move toward a decision. Each search builds on the last.

Instead of a single query, the user progresses through steps:

  • Starting broad or exploratory
    “What causes knee pain?”
  • Becoming more specific
    “Orthopedic doctor for knee pain”
  • Narrowing by action or location
    “Knee specialist near me”
  • Ending with intent
    “Book orthopedic appointment today”

In healthcare, sequential searches matter because they signal increasing intent. Each query reflects growing clarity, confidence, and readiness to act. Brands that appear consistently across these steps can influence consideration early and capture conversion when intent peaks.

What still works — and what’s evolving in paid search

Paid search remains important, but its role is changing. AI now dominates broad, symptom-based and educational queries — areas where generative tools excel at synthesizing information. These upper-funnel searches are becoming less effective drivers of downstream action.
Where opportunity remains strong is in intent-driven, action-oriented searches: finding a provider, locating urgent care, booking an appointment. These moments still require human decision-making and direct action — and that’s where paid search continues to deliver value.

Opportunity remains strong in intent-driven, action-oriented searches: finding a provider, locating urgent care, booking an appointment.

The implication for healthcare marketers is clear. It’s time to shift investment and strategy toward high-intent, local, and service-driven queries, while rethinking how awareness and education are built earlier in the journey.

Rebuilding the funnel with an omnichannel mindset

As search behavior changes, growth increasingly depends on a diversified, omnichannel approach. Channels like connected TV, programmatic display, paid social, and digital out-of-home play a critical role in reaching audiences at scale, driving frequency, and building trust, often at lower cost than search alone.

These channels don’t replace paid search. They strengthen it. By priming audiences with consistent, credible messaging ahead of moments of intent, healthcare brands increase consideration, favorability, and readiness to convert when high-intent searches occur. When consumers click through, they’ve already done the research and clarified their need — arriving with purpose and a much higher likelihood to book, schedule, or take action.

The goal is orchestration, not silos. Health organizations need a channel-agnostic strategy where each tactic plays its role in moving individuals from awareness to action.

Measuring success beyond clicks

As channels diversify, measurement must evolve with them. Not every tactic is designed to drive immediate clicks or conversions, and evaluating all media through the same lens sets campaigns up to fail.

Instead, healthcare marketers need a more nuanced framework, one that includes reach, frequency, audience quality, engagement, and downstream impact. Proxy metrics like view time, interaction rates, and cross-channel exposure provide early insight, while lagging indicators such as ROI and contribution margin validate long-term performance.

Crucially, success depends on understanding who is being reached, not just how often. Audience quality scoring allows marketers to validate that campaigns are engaging individuals who are truly likely to need care — reducing waste and improving efficiency.

Precision targeting, built responsibly

Advanced targeting in healthcare requires balancing sophistication with compliance. The most effective strategies integrate multiple data sources such as clinical insights, digital interest signals, consumer data, and claims intelligence, while keeping PHI and PII properly siloed.

Advanced targeting in healthcare requires balancing sophistication with compliance.

Through tokenization (swapping identifiers for anonymous tokens), clean rooms (secure analysis without raw data sharing), and de-identified modeling (pattern analysis without personal identity), organizations can build highly predictive audiences without compromising privacy. These models make it possible to identify individuals likely to need specific services in the future, assess geographic opportunity at the ZIP-code level, and dynamically adjust bidding strategies to maximize impact.
The result: smarter reach. Getting the right message, to the right person, in the right place, at the right time.

The importance of full-funnel accountability

In this new environment, accountability matters more than ever. Healthcare organizations are increasingly expected to demonstrate how every dollar — from awareness to acquisition — contributes to value.

Healthcare organizations are increasingly expected to demonstrate how every dollar contributes to value.

Multi-touch attribution helps make that possible by recognizing the full journey, not just the last click. It accounts for every meaningful interaction across channels, assigning appropriate credit to the moments that influence decision-making along the way.

When combined with audience quality validation and downstream outcome tracking, this approach provides a more accurate, defensible view of marketing’s true impact.

Final thought

AI isn’t eliminating the healthcare marketing funnel . It’s simply reshaping it. Growth in this new era depends on precision, orchestration, and adaptability. Organizations that embrace omnichannel strategies, invest in intelligent targeting, and measure success holistically will be best positioned to thrive.
The path forward isn’t about choosing between search, media, or AI. It’s about integrating them — responsibly, strategically, and with the patient or consumer at the center.

SOURCES

1 What Is YMYL & How Does It Affect SEO?, SemRush Blog, https://www.semrush.com/blog/ymyl/